Cologne is home to several architectural marvels, but the Cologne Cathedral towers above them all, both in size and stature. One of the greatest cathedrals in the world, it took almost 600 years to complete. The most important feature of the cathedral is the ‘Shrine of the Three Magi’, the reason it was ordered to be built. The climb to the top is long and tedious, but is worth the view.

The Wallraf-Richartz Museum, Cologne’s oldest, showcases work of the local artists from the Middle Ages. The Museum Ludwig houses one of the most extensive collections of Picasso’s work as well as the works of some masters of modern art.

There are 12 Romanesque churches scattered through the fortified medieval part of the city. St. Cecilia’s Church contains the Museum Schnutgen, known for its tapestries, artwork and carvings based on a religious theme.

Cologne’s biggest carnival is the ‘Winter Carnival’, held in February and involving parading in the streets.

The main attraction at Altstadt (old town) is the old Town Hall, known as the ‘Romer’, and the main square and guard house at ‘An der Ha...